Nanoscale Mapping of Electrostatic and Magnetic Fields by Electron Holography

Holography in the transmission electron microscope TEM can achieve quantitative mapping of electrostatic and magnetic fields with nanometer scale spatial resolution I will review holography methodologies in the TEM of b off axisb and b in lineb and the following applications of silicon nanostructures and magnetic elements: Modern semiconductor devices function due to accurate dopant distribution For the microelectronics industry ongoing reduction of device