%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% \sect{Electrons in effectively 1D box $V(x,y,z)=x^2+y^2$} Consider ${N}$ electrons that are kept between the plates of a capacitor. % \[ V\left(x,y,z\right)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll} \frac{1}{2}m\omega^{2}\left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right) &\textrm{ $0\leq z \leq L$}\\ \infty & \textrm{else}\\ \end{array}\right. \] % The system is in thermal equilibrium at zero temperature. Find the force that the gas exerts of the plates assuming that it can be treated as one-dimensional. Write the condition on ${N}$ for having this assumption valid. Tip: Find first the one particle states, and illustrate them using a schematic drawing. Express your results using ${N,L,m,\omega}$ only.